Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu
Bakr, from Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha and Umm Salama, the
wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"The Messengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used
to get up in the morning junub from intercourse, not a dream, and
would then fast."
Muwatta Malik Book 18, Hadith 13
We were sitting with Abu Musa Al-Ash'sari, and as there were ties of friendship and mutual favors
between us and his tribe. His meal was presented before him and there was chicken meat in it. Among
those who were present there was a man from Bani Taimillah having a red complexion as a non-Arab
freed slave, and that man did not approach the meal. Abu Musa said to him, "Come along! I have seen
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) eating of that (i.e., chicken)." The man said, "I have seen it (chickens) eating
something I regarded as dirty, and so I have taken an oath that I shall not eat (its meat) chicken." Abu
Musa said, "Come along! I will inform you about it (i.e., your oath).
Once we went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in company with a group of Ash'airiyin, asking him for mounts
while he was distributing some camels from the camels of Zakat. (Aiyub said, "I think he said that the
Prophet was in an angry mood at the time.") The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'By Allah! I will not give you mounts,
and I have nothing to mount you on.' After we had left, some camels of booty were brought to Allah's
Apostle and he said, "Where are those Ash`ariyin? Where are those Ash`ariyin?" So we went (to him)
and he gave us five very fat good-looking camels. We mounted them and went away, and then I said
to my companions, 'We went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to give us mounts, but he took an oath that he would
not give us mounts, and then later on he sent for us and gave us mounts, perhaps Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)
forgot his oath. By Allah, we will never be successful, for we have taken advantage of the fact that
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forgot to fulfill his oath. So let us return to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to remind him of his oath.'
We returned and said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! We came to you and asked you for mounts, but you took an
oath that you would not give us mounts) but later on you gave us mounts, and we thought or
considered that you have forgotten your oath.' The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'Depart, for Allah has given you
Mounts. By Allah, Allah willing, if I take an oath and then later find another thing better than that, I
do what is better, and make expiation for the oath.' "
(two other narrations through Zahdam as above)
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 84, Hadith 14
The people said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Who is the most honorable amongst the people (in Allah's
Sight)?" He said, "The most righteous amongst them." They said, "We do not ask you, about this. " He
said, "Then Joseph, Allah's Prophet, the son of Allah's Prophet, The son of Allah's Prophet the son of
Allah's Khalil (i.e. Abraham)." They said, "We do not want to ask about this," He said' "Then you
want to ask about the descent of the Arabs. Those who were the best in the pre-lslamic period of
ignorance will be the best in Islam provided they comprehend the religious knowledge."
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 60, Hadith 28
the Prophet(ﷺ) said: "Whoever says, following the morning prayer: La ilaha illallahu wahdahu la sahrikalau, lahul mulku wa lahul hamdu, bi yadihil khair, wa huwa ala kulli shay'in qadir (None has the right to be worshipped but Allah alone, with no partner or associate. His is the dominion, all praise is to Him, in His Hand is all goodness, and He is Able to do all things), it will be as if he freed slave from among the sons of Isma'il."
Sunan Ibn Majah Book 33, Hadith 143
"The Messenger of Allah every time he stopped (on his journey). And I often heard him say: 'Allahumma, inni a'udhu bika min al-harami, wal-huzni, wal-'ajzi, wal-kasali, wal-bukhli, wal-jubni, wa dala'id-dain, wa ghalabatir-rijal (O Allah, I seek refuge in You from old age, grief, incapacity, laziness, miserliness, cowardice, the burden of debt and being overpowered by men.)'"
Sunan an-Nasa'i Book 50, Hadith 76