Malik related to me that Yahya ibn Said said, "I heard
Abu'l-Hubab Said ibn Yasar say that he heard Abu Hurayra say that he
heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
say, 'I was ordered to a town which will eat up towns. They used to
say, 'Yathrib,' but it is Madina. It removes the bad people like the
blacksmith's furnace removes impurities from the iron.' "
Muwatta Malik Book 45, Hadith 5