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Hadith 35380
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that a slave of Abdullah
ibn Umar stole while he was a runaway. Abdullah ibn Umar sent him to
Said ibn al-As, who was the amir of Madina, to cut off his hand. Said
refused to cut off his hand. He said, "The hand of a runaway slave is
not cut off when he steals." Abdullah ibn Umar said to him, "In what
Book of Allah did you find this?" Then Abdullah ibn Umar gave the
order, and his hand was cut off.
Muwatta Malik Book 41, Hadith 28
← Previous Hadith
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn
Hazim that Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman said, "A'isha, the wife of the
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went out to Makka
and she had two girl mawlas of hers and a slave belonging to the sons
of Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr as-Siddiq . She sent a figured cloak with the
two mawlas which was sewn up in a piece of green cloth."
Amra
continued, "The slave took it and unstitched it and took out the
cloak. In its place, he put some felt or skin and sewed it up again.
When the mawla girls came to Madina, they gave it to his people. When
they opened it, they found felt in it and did not find the cloak. They
spoke to the two women and they spoke to A'isha, the wife of the
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, or they wrote to her
and suspected the slave. The slave was asked about it and confessed.
A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, gave the order and his hand was cut off. A'isha said, 'A
thief's hand is cut off for a quarter of a dinar and upwards.' "
Malik said, "The limit I prefer above which cutting off the hand
is obliged is three dirhams, whether the exchange is high or low. That
is because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, cut off the hand of a thief for a shield whose value was three
dirhams, and Uthman ibn Affan cut off the hand of a thief for a citron
which was estimated at three dirhams. This is what I prefer of what I
have heard on the matter." Muwatta Malik Book 41, Hadith 27
Next Hadith →
Yahya related to me from Malik that Zurayq ibn Hakim informed him
that he had a runaway slave who had stolen. He said, "The situation
was obscure for me, so I wrote to Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz to ask him
about it. He was the governor at that time. I informed him that I had
heard that if a runaway slave stole while he was a fugitive, his hand
was not cut off. 'Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote to contradict my letter,
'You wrote to me that you have heard that when the runaway slave
steals, his hand is not cut off. Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, says
in His Book, 'The thief, male and female, cut off the hands of both,
as a recompense for what they have earned, and an exemplary punishment
from Allah. Allah is Mighty, Wise.' (Sura 5 ayat 41) When his theft
reaches a quarter of a dinar, and upwards, his hand is cut off.' "
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-
Qasim ibn Muhammad and Salim ibn Abdullah and Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said,
"When a runaway slave steals something for which cutting off the hand
is obliged, his hand is cut off."
Malik said, "The way of
doing things amongst us about which there is no dispute is that when
the runaway slave steals that for which cutting off the hand is
obliged, his hand is cut off." Muwatta Malik Book 41, Hadith 29