We were in our country when flags and banners were raised. I said: What is this?
The (the people) said: This is the banner of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So I came to him. He was (sitting) under a tree. A sheet of cloth was spread for him and he was sitting on it. His Companions were gathered around him. I sat with them.
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) mentioned illness and said: When a believer is afflicted by illness and Allah cures him of it, it serves as an atonement for his previous sins and a warning to him for the future.
But when a hypocrite becomes ill and is then cured, he is like a camel which has been tethered and then let loose by its owners, but does not know why they tethered it and why they let it loose.
A man from among those around him asked: Messenger of Allah, what are illnesses? I swear by Allah, I never fell ill.
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Get up and leave us. You do not belong to our number. When we were with him, a man came to him. He had a sheet of cloth and something in his hand.
He turned his attention to him and said: Messenger of Allah, when I saw you, I turned towards you. I saw a group of trees and heard the sound of fledglings. I took them and put them in my garment. Their mother then came and began to hover round my head. I showed them to her, and she fell on them. I wrapped them with my garment. They are now with me.
He said: Put them away from you. So I put them away, but their mother stayed with them.
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to his companions: Are you surprised at the affection of the mother for her young?
They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He said: I swear by Him Who has sent me with the Truth, Allah is more affectionate to His servants than a mother to her young ones. Take them back put them and where you took them from when their mother should have been with them. So he took them back.
Sunan Abi Dawud Book 21, Hadith 1
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The person who will be the last one to enter Paradise and the last to come out of
Hell (Fire) will be a man who will come out crawling, and his Lord will say to him, 'Enter Paradise.'
He will reply, 'O Lord, Paradise is full.' Allah will give him the same order thrice, and each time the
man will give Him the same reply, i.e., 'Paradise is full.' Thereupon Allah will say (to him), 'Ten times
of the world is for you.' "
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 97, Hadith 136
Yahya
related to me from Malik that he heard Ibn Shihab say, "The precedent
of the sunna when a man injures a woman is that he must pay the blood-
money for that injury and there is no retaliation against him."
Malik said, "That is an accidental injury, when a man strikes a
woman and hits with a blow what he did not intend, for instance, if he
struck her with a whip and cut her eye open and the like of that."
Malik said about a woman who has a husband and children who
are not from her paternal relatives or her people, that since he is
from another tribe, there is no blood-money against her husband for
her criminal action, nor any against her children if they are not from
her people, nor any against her maternal brothers when they are not
from her paternal relations or her people. These are entitled to her
inheritance but only the paternal relations have paid blood-money from
since the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace. Until today it is like that with the mawla of a
woman. The inheritance they leave goes to the children of the woman
even if they are not from her tribe, but the blood-money of the
criminal act of the mawla is only against her tribe."
Muwatta Malik Book 43, Hadith 10
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Allah says, 'If My slave intends to do a bad deed then (O Angels) do not write
it unless he does it; if he does it, then write it as it is, but if he refrains from doing it for My Sake, then
write it as a good deed (in his account). (On the other hand) if he intends to do a good deed, but does
not do it, then write a good deed (in his account), and if he does it, then write it for him (in his
account) as ten good deeds up to seven-hundred times.' "
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 97, Hadith 126