Ibn `Abbas said: "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) delivered a sermon on the Day of Nahr, and said, 'O people! (Tell
me) what is the day today?' The people replied, 'It is the forbidden (sacred) day.' He asked again,
'What town is this?' They replied, 'It is the forbidden (Sacred) town.' He asked, 'Which month is this?'
They replied, 'It is the forbidden (Sacred) month.' He said, 'No doubt! Your blood, your properties,
and your honor are sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this (sacred) town
(Mecca) of yours, in this month of yours.' The Prophet (ﷺ) repeated his statement again and again. After
that he raised his head and said, 'O Allah! Haven't conveyed (Your Message) to them'. Haven't I
conveyed Your Message to them?' " Ibn `Abbas added, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, the
following was his will (Prophet's will) to his followers:--It is incumbent upon those who are present to
convey this information to those who are absent Beware don't renegade (as) disbelievers (turn into
infidels) after me, Striking the necks (cutting the throats) of one another.' "
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 25, Hadith 217
Lian was mentioned in the presence of the Prophet, `Asim bin Adi said a statement about it, and when
he left, a man from his tribe came to him complaining that he had seen a man with his wife. `Asim
said, "I have been put to trial only because of my statement." So he took the man to the Prophet (ﷺ) and
the man told him about the incident. The man (husband) was of yellow complexion, thin, and of lank
hair, while the man whom he had accused of having been with his wife, was reddish brown with fat
thick legs and fat body. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Allah! Reveal the truth." Later on the lady delivered a
child resembling the man whom the husband had accused of having been with her. So the Prophet (ﷺ)
made them take the oath of Lian. A man said to Ibn `Abbas in the gathering, "Was that the same lady
about whom the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If I were to stone any lady (for committing illegal sexual intercourse)
to death without witnesses, I would have stoned that lade to death?" Ibn `Abbas said, "No, that was
another lady who used to behave in such a suspicious way among the Muslims that one might accuse
her of committing illegal sexual intercourse."
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 86, Hadith 78
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: This is 'Jibril, peace be upon you, he came to teach you your religion. He prayed Subh when the dawn appeared, and he prayed Zuhr when the sun had (passed its zenith), and he prayed 'Asr when he saw that the shadow of a thing was equal to its height, then he prayed Maghrib when the sub had set and it is permissible for the fasting person to eat. Then he prayed 'Isha' when the twilight had disappeared. Then he came to him the following day and prayed Subh when it had got a little lighter, then he prayed Zuhr when the shadow of a thing was equal to its height, then he prayed 'Asr when the shadow of a thing was equal to twice its height, then he prayed Maghrib at the same time as before, then he prayed 'Isha' when a short period of the night had passed. Then he said: 'The prayer is between the times when you prayed yesterday and the times when you prayed today.'"
Sunan an-Nasa'i Book 6, Hadith 9
Malik related to me that Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha heard
Anas ibn Malik say, "Abu Talha had the greatest amount of property in
palm-trees among the Ansar in Madina. The dearest of his properties to
him was Bayruha which was in front of the mosque. The Messenger of
Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to go into it and
drink from the pleasant water which was in it."
Anas
continued, "When this ayat was sent down 'You will not obtain
rightness of action until you expend of what you love,' (Sura 2 ayat
l76), Abu Talha went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! Allah, the
Blessed, the Exalted, has said, "You will not obtain until you expend
of what you love." The property which I love the best is Bayruha. It
is sadaqa for Allah. I hope for its good and for it to be stored up
with Allah. Place it wherever you wish, Messengerof Allah. ' "
"The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, 'Well done! That is property which profits! That is property
which profits. I have heard what you have said about it and I think
that you should give it to your relatives.' Abu Talha said, 'I will do
it, Messenger of Allah!' Abu Talha therefore divided it among his
relatives and the children of his paternal uncle."
Muwatta Malik Book 58, Hadith 2