Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "A man bought a piece of land from another man, and the buyer found an
earthenware jar filled with gold in the land. The buyer said to the seller. 'Take your gold, as I have
bought only the land from you, but I have not bought the gold from you.' The (former) owner of the
land said, "I have sold you the land with everything in it.' So both of them took their case before a
man who asked, 'Do you have children?' One of them said, "I have a boy.' The other said, "I have a
girl.' The man said, 'Marry the girl to the boy and spend the money on both of them and give the rest
of it in charity.'"
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 60, Hadith 139
"We were with the Messenger of Allah in the year of Khaibar, and we did not get any spoils of war except for wealth, goods and clothes. Then a man from Banu Ad-Dubaib, who was called Rifa'ah bin Zaid, gave the Messenger of Allah a black slave who was called Mid'am. The Messenger of Allah set out for Wadi Al-Qura. When we were in Wadi Al-Qura, while Mid'am was unloading the luggage of the Messenger of Allah, an arrow came and killed him. The people said: 'Congratulations! You will go to Paradise,' but the Messenger of Allah said: 'No, by the One in Whose hand is my soul! The cloak that he took from the spoils of war on the Day of Khaibar is burning him with fire.' When the people heard that, a man brought one or two shoelaces to the Messenger of Allah and the Messenger of Allah said: 'One or two shoelaces of fire.'"
Sunan an-Nasa'i Book 35, Hadith 67
Abu Musa asked permission to enter upon `Umar, but seeing that he was busy, he went away. `Umar
then said, "Didn't I hear the voice of `Abdullah bin Qais? Allow him to come in." He was called in and
`Umar said to him, "What made you do what you did." He replied, "We have been instructed thus by
the Prophet" `Umar said, "Bring proof (witness) for this, other wise I will do so-and-so to you." Then
`Abdullah bin Qais went to a gathering of the Ansar who then said, "None but the youngest of us will
give the witness for it." So Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri got up and said, "We used to be instructed thus (by
the Prophet)." `Umar said, "This tradition of the Prophet (ﷺ) remained hidden from me. Business in the
market kept me busy."
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 96, Hadith 80
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "My example and the example o the people is like that of a person who lit a fire
and let the moths, butterflies and these insects fall in it." He also said, "There were two women, each
of whom had a child with her. A wolf came and took away the child of one of them, whereupon the
other said, 'It has taken your child.' The first said, 'But it has taken your child.' So they both carried the
case before David who judged that the living child be given to the elder lady. So both of them went to
Solomon bin David and informed him (of the case). He said, 'Bring me a knife so as to cut the child
into two pieces and distribute it between them.' The younger lady said, 'May Allah be merciful to you!
Don't do that, for it is her (i.e. the other lady's) child.' So he gave the child to the younger lady."
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 60, Hadith 98
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The example of the person abiding by Allah's order and restrictions in comparison
to those who violate them is like the example of those persons who drew lots for their seats in a boat.
Some of them got seats in the upper part, and the others in the lower. When the latter needed water,
they had to go up to bring water (and that troubled the others), so they said, 'Let us make a hole in our
share of the ship (and get water) saving those who are above us from troubling them. So, if the people
in the upper part left the others do what they had suggested, all the people of the ship would be
destroyed, but if they prevented them, both parties would be safe."
Sahih al-Bukhari Book 47, Hadith 11